Audubon Aquarium of the Americas – New Orleans

I woke up early the next day and headed over towards the New Orleans Riverwalk area. It’s a large indoor shopping mall right next to the Mississippi River. It opens early and inside is a Cafe du Monde that is much, much less crowded than its more famous location in the French Quarter. Nearby are all kinds of other shops, sightseeing of naval traffic in the river, and the original aquarium of my childhood, the Audubon Aquarium of the Americas. It suffered near catastrophic damage from Hurricane Katrina, but has rebuilt itself nicely while staying true to my memory.

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City Park and NOMA Sculpture Garden, New Orleans

After finishing up at the World War II Museum, I still had energy to do something else. I wanted to see the New Orleans Museum of Art, but it was closing early that day. So instead I visited the recently reopened Sydney and Walda Besthoff Sculpture Garden that is located on the NOMA grounds inside City Park, a huge public park in New Orleans.

I wanted to visit City Park anyway and ride my hand bike around, which is exactly what I did. The park is beautiful and some of the outdoor artwork is amazing. They make great use incorporating the art into the lakes and canals present in City Park.

On my way to City Park.
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National World War II Museum, New Orleans

After getting into New Orleans fairly late, I got some rest and then woke up early to head to the National World War II Museum. The museum itself is tremendous and exceeded my expectations. It originally was the National D-Day Museum, being located in New Orleans because of the Cajun inspired PT Boats that were so designed and tested in New Orleans and proved so critical to the success of the D-Day invasion.

Over the last 15 years the museum has expanded and now takes up multiple interconnected buildings, with unique exhibits dedicated to the pre-war years (“The Arsenal of Democracy”), the European campaign (“The Road to Berlin”), and the Pacific campaign (“The Road to Tokyo”).

Exterior wall of the museum, there's a painted on WW II logo, a sign that says The National WW II Museum, a flag, and another sign that says Louisiana Memorial Pavilion.
Museum exterior.
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One night in Panama City Beach

Last week I took a solo road trip from Orlando to New Orleans. I stopped a little over half way through and decided to spend the night in Panama City Beach. I was only there about 12 hours, and only at night, so I didn’t get any actual beach or ocean time. I mostly walked around the pier area, had some food, decompressed from my drive, and worked on my masters degree thesis.

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Plans for New Orleans and thoughts on AirBNB

I’ve been booking some trips online recently and have struggled finding accessible places to stay that perfectly match my needs. I am being very particular in what I want, but that’s suppose to be part of being someone on vacation with financial means, right? Getting an “accessible room” is not a problem. But in a specific part of town? With the kind of parking I want? So much of modern Uber and AirBNB based tourism is designed to be booked on the fly with the customer expected to be flexible in what they order versus what they actually get. And that’s fine for people who are able to physically travel in any vehicle or stay in any bed. But that’s not how having a disability works.

I’m planning a solo road trip to New Orleans for later this month. Last year around this time I also visited New Orleans and I stayed in an AirBNB for the first time. Our stay turned out great, the room was perfectly accessible as described, parking was free in a garage under the building, and we were right in the middle of everything that we just walked around the city the entire time.

This time around I was looking to stay in a different part of the city. Also the place I stayed last year is already booked. So I started off my search by looking at some regular hotels. I generally stay at IHG hotels (Holiday Inn/Crowne Plaza) and there are lots of them all over New Orleans ranging in price from $120 to well, as how as you want. Lots of swanky options. Well right off the bat I am limited by the parking options. Almost all of the hotels are valet parking exclusive at $50+ per night (plus tax and tip). The price is not a deal breaker, but I am generally not comfortable with strangers driving my adapted vehicle, especially when its my only way home. More importantly, I really want easy access to my truck when I’m in New Orleans. I am bringing my handbike and other adaptive toys with me and I want to be able to quickly switch them in and out. I could drag it all up to my hotel room, but then I’m dealing with a bike up and down in the elevator, and etc.

A few hotels I find do offer self parking at a rate of $40+ per night, but they are all at public parking lots across the street or further from the hotel. I wouldn’t mind parking my truck outside for a few days, but it is not ideal in any situation, but especially not in a bad neighborhood or when New Orleans’ infamous rain storms hit. Of course this parking situation is not a problem unique to disabled people. After all these hotels are in the middle of downtown of a major city, of course parking is going to be restrictive and expensive. I would love to stay at the Intercontinental as it looks classy as heck, but I don’t want to pay 60 dollars a night to have my truck and bike stashed away out of sight. https://www.ihg.com/intercontinental/hotels/us/en/new-orleans/

The attitude these days seems to be that everyone should just take an Uber and forget driving their own vehicle. And I would love to do that! Unfortunately Uber is not an option. First because I am driving in to town with all my gear. But second is because Uber is nowhere near accessible as required by the ADA. The drivers are not trained or experienced to deal with disabled people and the vehicles are not standardized at all. Unless you have a wheelchair that folds up and are physically able to step into a car, Uber is not going to work for you when traveling alone. I’ve used standard taxis before, generally mini vans, and those are bad enough. But at least the drivers expect to get out of their vehicles to help you load up and are happy to do it. Not to mention they are experienced professionals.

I hear that Uber has improved by providing wheelchair accessible vehicles in major cities like New York, Washington DC and London. I’ve also heard service is now available in New Orleans and I look forward to giving it a try. But I can’t risk my entire trip on the hopes of a new service. When it comes to services for disabled people I have a lifetime of experience telling me to be realistic about what is going to happen. There is no just fly in to a city and open up the app and hail a ride. It has to be reserved and confirmed in advance and reconfirmed before you leave. Once again, for a disabled person, there is no other backup. And I’m a rather adaptive and independent young male. Imagine doing this in a power chair or while lugging around a ventilator.

Since a regular hotel wasn’t going to work for me I decided to look for other options. As an example of how having a disability greatly reduces the options available, let’s take a look at AirBnB. I search for a private apartment the week I’m staying with no other restrictions on amenities or price and I get back over 1,000 potential results.

Now I add the barest of accessibility requirements. Four of them to be precise – an entrance without stairs and an entrance, bedroom, and bathroom doorway all wide enough to accommodate a wheelchair. Adding these four requirements drops the availability of rooms from 1000’s to now 7. Only 3 of which are in the area of New Orleans I want to stay.

The first result clearly has an unaccessible bathroom. The doorway looks about 20 inches wide. The second option is rather perfect, but it does not offer parking. Which I message the owner about it she suggests I take an Uber. The third and final option is nice, and they do have a surface parking lot next to the building for $30 per day. And its not valet which is good. However, the owner has not provided any pictures of the bedroom or bathroom doors. I have no way of confirming their width. I could ask the owner for pictures, and then follow up on them to make sure it happens, but now I am giving myself extra work to do for my vacation.

So in the end I’ve decided to go with a Holiday Inn in a good location for me. It has a public surface lot parking right next to it for $25 per day. The room is cheap, half the price of AirBNB, and fully accessible. I don’t have to worry if I’ll be able to get into the bathroom or not and if I have any issues Holiday Inn will have a whole staff there to assist me or modify the room as I need. With AirBNB these days you don’t even meet the owner usually. Most of the units have been contracted out and are handled by a local person making low wages and responsible for turning over a dozen units a day.

I’m going to continue my hotel and AirBNB search in case I find anything better. I have a few weeks until my trip. And I always book things using fully refundable rates for this very reason. Then I can start getting excited about New Orleans and all the things I am going to get to visit that I never had time for before. City Park, the Aquarium of the Americans, The Museum of Death, The World War II Museum. Plus all the usual food, jazz, alcohol, and history. This will be the third year in a row I’m visiting NOLA and I’d like to continue making it a tradition. At least until I can buy some property there.

Cleveland, Ohiooooo

I’m finally getting time to write about my summer trip to Cleveland and Buffalo. I had a marvelous time! I was able to rearrange my trip to drop my rental car off in Buffalo and fly directly home to Orlando. This saved me a lot of time and stress by not having to drive back to Cleveland first and then take an indirect flight home.

I did have some struggles physically boarding my flights. On my way to Cleveland I had to board one of Southwest’s 737-800‘s, their least accessible plane in their fleet. There is a much larger storage area directly to your right as you enter the plane than on other Southwest planes. This makes making a turn in a wheelchair to get close to the seats impossible for me. Instead I had to simply kneel down in front of the front row of seats and then push myself back up into the seat. Next time I will probably have the aisle chair placed in the aisle in front of the front row of seats so I can transfer to the aisle chair and then into my seat directly.

An equally bad complaint about the 737-800 is that the arm rests are completely fixed, even on the middle seat! I had an open middle seat next to me the entire trip but it didn’t matter because my body was going to be crammed into that 17 inch wide seat width. I ended up with bruised hips. This was the only direct flight to Cleveland, but my struggles boarding were worth avoiding an additional layover.

Anyway, once I arrived in Cleveland, everything went very smoothly. I landed around 8:20pm on a Saturday night and the airport was completely dead. I don’t think I saw more than one person, a janitor, in my entire walk from the gate to outside the airport. Every shop was closed. If I hadn’t known better I would have thought it was 2am. There were two rental car shuttles waiting outside the airport as soon as I exited. The shuttles were accessible, but the electric motor on the ramp didn’t work, so the driver had to manually open and close it.

I eventually got my convertible Ford Mustang rental, spent about 15 minutes installing my hand controls, and I was off into the Cleveland night. It had been over 12 years since I last drove in Cleveland, but the streets started coming back to me immediately. I went to my hotel, the same place I had stayed 12 years before, and got my room with no issues. A couple of my Cleveland friends came over late with water and snacks before I eventually fell asleep around midnight.

The next day I went to my friends’ house to meet their cats and then we went for a late lunch at the Rocky River Brewing Company. We had some local brews and I had a corn beef hash Ruben sandwich with potato pancakes instead of rye bread. This was perfect for me because I hate rye bread. It would be the first of many potato based products I would eat while in Cleveland.

Potato pancake Ruben sandwich from the Rocky River Brewing Co.

After resting a bit we decided to go watch the sunset over Lake Erie. We drove over to Bay Village and found Huntington Beach. You wouldn’t imagine much beach action in Cleveland, but you’d be wrong. The sand was popular with families on a weekday night and there was even some decent surf. The water was only 73 degrees despite the warm summer day. As the sun went down the fireflies came out and started flickering beautifully all around us.

A beautiful warm summer night at Huntington Beach near Bay Village, Ohio, on Lake Erie.

There is very nice accessible parking to directly access the beach. It is a bit hard to find while driving because there is a road that is completely dedicated to providing handicapped parking. Simply look for the sign telling you where to turn to get as close as possible to the beach.  I was able to get over the sand with assistance using my regular chair and freewheel. The sand was much denser and more stable than Florida sand making it easier to roll over even without the wide tires of my beach chair.

While everything looks warm, calm and peaceful now, I was told that winter time on Lake Erie is quite different! Cold Cleveland winter temperatures causes the water to become a frozen slush before eventually freezing completely solid. Of course the locals have a tradition of getting in the water every New Years Day. I’d consider it with my full body wet suit. Consider thinking about it at least.

After sunset we went to Mitchell’s Homemade Ice Cream where I had a tin roof sundae (Vanilla Bean ice cream, hot fudge, locally roasted Spanish peanuts, homemade whipped cream, and a Bordeaux cherry). Despite being after 10pm, Mitchell’s was rocking with a great old fashioned ice cream shop atmosphere. The place was packed, people were enjoying their delicious ice cream, the model train circled around the whole place. What a fun place to visit after a hot summer day.

Tin roof sundae from Mitchell’s Ice Cream.

The next day was a rainy morning and my friends had to work, so I went over to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame to take some pictures and do a little shopping. The Hall of Fame is right along Lake Erie and is a fun place to walk around even if you don’t want to pay to get inside the exhibits. Right next door is also the Great Lakes Science Center.

Me in front of the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame.

After getting some souvenirs (a pen and a lighter for my collections) I went to meet up with my friends at the West Side Market, an amazing indoor marketplace selling every variety of homemade food products.

Inside the West Side Market.

I had never been to the Market before and it was a bit overwhelming the different offerings. Every kind of Eastern European dish, pierogies, meat pies, fresh seafood, salsas, hummus, fancy French desserts, and ridiculously cheap fresh product. I felt I could eat three meals a day there and never be bored. I had a couple meat & cheese potato pies along with some cinnamon crunch cookies.

Stuffed Olives at the West Side Market.

Delicious products at the West Side Market.

The house from “A Christmas Story”, otherwise in an average Cleveland neighborhood.

Russian dome architecture in Cleveland.

After a nap we headed over to Lakewood for dinner. While waiting for a table, we went to a nearby Malley’s Chocolates, a well known chain of candy stores in Cleveland, where we had some chocolate pretzels. There was some struggle finding an accessible entrance as the front door had multiple stairs and there was no sign pointing towards the ramp on the opposite side of the building. But we eventually found it.

For dinner I had possibly the tastiest tacos I’ve ever had in my life at Barrio. It was pouring rain, we had to wait over an hour, we got harassed by local weirdo standup comic Skitzobill, but it was all well worth it because, oh my gosh, those tacos were good. At the table are paper and pencils for you to fill out your custom made taco order. I had two jalapeno lime shrimp soft tacos and one Thai chili tofu soft taco, both with napa slaw, cilantro, caramelized onions, and Bario crack sauce (spicy ranch). I want more now! Damn.

After dinner I drove around Cleveland by myself and reflected on how far I’ve come in the 12 years since I was last there. When I originally went to Cleveland, it not only was the first job I ever had, but was also my first time living on my own. It was quite the leap for me, but looking back now having traveled across the country on my own many times, it all started in Cleveland.

Strategies and Struggles for Air Travel

I’ve been planning a trip to Cleveland, Ohio and Buffalo, New York. In fact I am leaving tomorrow. My plan is to visit some friends in both cities and then drive up to Niagara Falls. I finally got my passport (which required three visits to a post office) and am hoping to use it for the first time.

I consider myself a pretty experienced solo travel through the United States. I’ve flown across the country from Orlando to Los Angeles, from Orlando to San Francisco, from Los Angeles to Portland. I spent two summers previously living in Cleveland when I interned at NASA, but this will be the first time I am flying through the Northeast US. It’s no coincidence I picked a time of year that didn’t involve the complications of snowstorms.

So here’s ideally how I would like my trip to go, if the inadequacy of our American travel system didn’t impair me more than any physical disability I have.

First, I would sign up for TSA precheck, which would allow me to avoid most of the hassles of the TSA checkpoint. I’d show up at the airport, breeze my way through TSA, and head to Starbucks to casually await my flight. I’d wait till a few minutes before my flight was ready to leave before briskly heading over to the gate to fly to Cleveland. I’d immediately get off the plane with my bags and quickly exit the airport to grab an Uber to my hotel. I’d spend a few days in Cleveland, using Uber and taxis to get around, before heading back to the airport and flying to Buffalo. Once again I’d get a taxi, spend a few days in town, then go back to the airport, go through TSA precheck, and fly directly back to Orlando.

For most people, this whole process is stressful and time consuming enough. It can be be really intimidating for anyone to travel alone, especially having to trust strangers to drive their cars and fly their planes. It’s a loss of control that bothers a lot of people, even experienced travelers.

Here’s how the actual plans for my trip have worked out. First I’ll drive myself to the airport, giving myself about 2.5 to 3 hours of time before my flight. This will ensure I have plenty of time to make it through TSA. I haven’t signed up for TSA precheck because there is no point – the TSA is going to hand pat me down no matter what I do. First I’ll be separated from my baggage including my wallet and phone. Those go through the X-ray machine while I get routed over to a holding area on the side. TSA will radio over for a male agent to come assist me. This could take anywhere from a few seconds to 20 minutes depending upon the speed of the agent. During this time I pretty much have to just pray nobody steals my bag as it waits for me on the other side of the X-ray machine. Eventually the male agent will arrive and pat down my arms, legs, back, and inner thighs. There’s really zero point to any of this as if I really wanted to sneak in anything I’d just sit on it or put it inside the cushions of my wheelchair.

In my experience the amount of time a TSA agent dedicates to me greatly varies. Sometimes it can literally take less than a minute. Other times I’ve had it take over an hour because they decided to use me as a training session for other agents. Or when the explosive residue machine gives one of its very common false positives which means I get to have my bags dumped out on the counter. They always ask if I want a “private screening” and I laugh saying no, I want this all out in the public for everyone to see. As fellow passengers pass me by they often try to avert their glare, hoping not to acknowledge the shameful abuse of a guy in a wheelchair funded by their tax dollars.

Eventually TSA will let me go and I will try to collect my bags. I’ll head over to the gate about an hour before my flight so that the gate agent can tag my wheelchair and ask about any assistance I will need boarding the plane. Once this is done, if I have any time left, I can explore the airport and relax until about half an hour before my flight is due to leave. Because that’s when the first passengers, aka me, get on the plane.

Within the US, I fly exclusively Southwest Airlines. I do this because they are only single class domestic carrier – that is they don’t have any business or first class cabins. It’s all coach. Or, as Southwest likes to claim, it’s “all first class.” Anyway, the biggest benefit for a wheelchair user on Southwest is that their single class cabins and open seating policy means you can literally sit in the seat closest to the airplane door. This greatly reduces the need to rely on an aisle chair and minimum wage airport employees strapping you into one.

For me, I am able to maneuver my wheelchair through the plane doors and right up near the front row of seats. I can then do a quick standing pivot and plop down. At this point my wheelchair is taken away and put underneath the airplane in the baggage hold. I won’t see it again until everyone else and their luggage has been removed from the plane after we land at our destination.

For this particular trip, I was able to book a direct flight from Orlando to Cleveland. This is a rare flight for Southwest, it only operates once a week, Saturday nights, and only during the summer. My flight tomorrow will be their last direct flight of the year. I wish I could fly to Cleveland in the morning, instead of arriving at 8:30pm on a Saturday. I could spend the whole day with my friends in Cleveland and then go to my hotel instead of simply flying in and paying for a hotel night to immediately fall asleep.

I obviously HIGHLY prefer direct flights without layovers because every layover means just another set of several hours dedicated to waiting for my wheelchair and waiting to be the first on and last off another flight. I prefer them so much that in this case I was willing to get to my destination too late to do anything for the day.

When I get to Cleveland, I will first need to wait for EVERYONE else to exit the plane. This takes about 20 minutes. Next, I wait for the airport workers to bring my wheelchair from underneath the plane up to the door. This will usually take another 20 minutes or so and can be an excruciating wait. Assuming I get my chair back, I’ll then need to wait for the airport shuttle to take me to the rental car lot. I assume they have a wheelchair accessible shuttle, but I might have to call someone and wait an hour for it to show up. I am not sure. I tried to call the Cleveland airport twice and simply got routed through an endless series of robotic options.

Of course, there will be no Uber rides because Uber does not support passengers in wheelchairs in Cleveland (or most cities).

After getting to the rental car lot around 9pm, I will be praying the entire time that the convertible car I have reserved will actually be there. If it’s not a convertible, I won’t be able to put the top down and put my wheelchair in the backseat on my own. Booking a convertible car is hard, there aren’t that many of them, they aren’t at many airports, and they cost a lot more.

In theory, Avis will install hand controls on a rental car for free. In reality, they dropped this policy years ago, and now only install hand controls on a few models of cars. They do this because it limits how much money they have to spend on different models of hand controls. Not surprising, Avis refuses to install hand controls on convertible cars. Which means I will be bringing my own set of hand controls with me and installing them in the car after my flight. This isn’t that hard, but it’s another bag of things for me to carry, and another task to accomplish on my own after a long flight.

Assuming I get my car, get my hand controls installed, I will be able to drive myself to my hotel. I’ve booked a wheelchair accessible room, but hotels seem to not bother noticing that half the time. Once again I tried calling the hotel but kept getting routed to their corporate customer number. And while it’s nice to hear the Indian man on the other end of the phone tell me my wheelchair accessible room is confirmed in Cleveland, I’d rather hear it from somebody who actually works on site at my hotel.

Hopefully by before 10pm, I’ll be settled in my hotel. I plan to be in Cleveland for two full days before hitting the road for a three hour drive to Buffalo. As difficult as flying is, I’m not exactly thrilled about driving 200 miles alone in a rental car, but unfortunately it’s the only option I have. Why? Because Buffalo airport doesn’t rent convertible cars and of course Uber does not support disabled passengers.

So I plan to drive to Buffalo, spend two full days there, see Niagara Falls, maybe get into Canada for a couple hours, and then drive back to Cleveland for my flight home. Why drive back to Cleveland to fly home instead of from Buffalo? Because Avis doesn’t allow one way car rentals between Cleveland and Buffalo.

There are plenty of direct flights from Buffalo to Orlando too. Unfortunately there are none from Cleveland to Orlando, so on my return trip, I’ll be spending a couple hours in Chicago.

I know for most people, the effort of having to do all this on what is suppose to be a vacation is probably not worth it. But it definitely is worth it for me. The amount of confidence boost I get from these kind of trips can’t be measured. I often feel so challenged by everyday life that I scoff at wanting to take on even harder new adventures. But I mean, what other option do I have if I want to see the world outside my hometown? I will be anxious often, I will be lonely at times on the road, but I will have a good time and come back feeling better about myself than I have in a long time.

Most of all I feel grateful that I am physically, mentally, and financially able to do all this. I have working hands that allow me to drive a car. I have strong upper body strength that let’s me carry my bags through an airport and propel myself into an airplane seat. I have the financial resources to book tickets, reserve hotel rooms, and rent cars, without having to worry too much about the price tag. And most important of all I have the mental strength to push myself out of my comfort zone just enough to accomplish goals I desire.

Trip to Alcatraz

In late 2016 I took a trip out to the San Francisco Bay area – a real home away from home. I spent two years living in the Bay and wanted to visit a few old friends. The highlight of the trip was getting to go out to Alcatraz Island, home of Alcatraz Prison, and now a United States National Park. Despite some buildings being almost a century old, Alcatraz is amazingly accessible to explore and it was one of my favorite travel adventure yet.

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